July 28, 2025

Landlord refuses to make emergency repairs – what are my options?

Landlord Refuses to Make Emergency Repairs – What Are My Options?

Facing an emergency repair issue in your rental home, like a broken heater in winter, flooding, or dangerous electrical problems, can be stressful and potentially hazardous. When your landlord refuses or delays making these urgent repairs, it’s natural to feel frustrated and worried about your safety and rights. The good news is, you have options to protect yourself and force necessary action.

This post explains the steps you can take if your landlord refuses to make emergency repairs, your legal rights, and how to get help.

Understanding Your Landlord’s Responsibilities

Landlords are legally required to provide and maintain a safe and habitable home. This means they must promptly fix emergency problems that affect your health or safety, such as:

  • No heat or hot water
  • Burst pipes or serious leaks
  • Electrical hazards
  • Gas leaks
  • Sewage backups or flooding

If a landlord neglects these duties, they may be breaching laws like the Implied Warranty of Habitability or local housing codes.

What Can You Do If Your Landlord Refuses Emergency Repairs?

Notify Your Landlord in Writing

Inform your landlord as soon as possible, preferably in writing (email or certified letter), describing the emergency and asking for an immediate repair. Keep a copy for your records.

Contact Local Authorities

If the landlord ignores your request or delays unreasonably, you can report the issue to your local housing or building code enforcement agency or environmental health department. They can inspect the property and order the landlord to fix the problem within a short deadline.

Withhold Rent or Repair and Deduct (When Allowed)

Depending on your local laws, you may have the right to withhold rent until the emergency repair is completed. Alternatively, you might be allowed to pay for the repair yourself and deduct the cost from your rent. These options come with risks and must be done carefully and in compliance with your jurisdiction’s laws, so it’s wise to seek legal advice first.

Consider Breaking Your Lease

If the emergency repair makes your rental uninhabitable and the landlord refuses to fix it promptly, you may have the right to break your lease and move out without penalty due to constructive eviction. This is a serious step that requires proper documentation and legal understanding.

Take Legal Action

If all else fails, you can pursue legal recourse by suing your landlord for breach of warranty of habitability or negligence. Courts can order repairs and may award you compensation for damages such as property loss or health impacts caused by the landlord’s refusal to act.

Important Tips for Tenants Facing Repair Issues

  • Document everything: photos, videos, and written communication
  • Keep records of repair requests and landlord responses
  • Understand your rights under local and state laws
  • Avoid making repairs without legal permission unless it’s an urgent emergency and you meet legal criteria
  • If you face retaliation (like unlawful eviction threats) for reporting repairs, seek legal help immediately

Get Expert Help to Protect Your Home and Rights

Emergency repairs are urgent because they affect your safety and well-being. If your landlord refuses or delays critical repairs, you don’t have to face it alone.

Contact us today for a free consultation. We’ll help you understand your rights, guide you through documenting the issue, communicating effectively with your landlord, and pursuing legal remedies if necessary.

Don’t compromise your safety. reach out now for trusted, expert support and reclaim your right to a safe home.

Read: What makes a rental property legally uninhabitable?